2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案

2023年10月自考00015英语(二)真题及答案

第一部分:阅读判断(第 1——10 题， 每题 1 分， 共 10 分)

下面的短文后列出了 10个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，选择 A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，选择 B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，选择 C。在答题卡相应位置上将答案选项涂黑。

The Kid That Saved His Dad

On a sunny day last April，Bode，then nine，and his father，John Taylor，54，were snowmobiling around the remote country of Lake Tahoe.As they were driving on the snow，alittle dry branch jammed in the brake of John’s vehicle.Unable to siow down，John rushed toward a pine tree.He moved to jump off the vehicle before it crashed，but his pantleg（裤腿）caught underneath it.John felt his leg broken.As he sank six inches into the powdery snow，he could tell his arms and shoulder were injured too.Bode rushed to dig out his father，but John stopped him.They had no water，little food，and no cell phone service.”Get on your snowmobile，”John told Bode.”Follow the road，and try to find help.”

After a 20-minute ride，Bode spotted a tour group and asked the guide to radio for help.

The rescuers quickly appeared on the scene.And Bode led them through the white wilderness to his dad，who was pale and in pain.

While they were waiting for a plane to send John to the nearest hospital，the rescuers quickly stabilized his leg.An hour later，he received surgery for the broken leg and internal bleeding.

Today, John’s leg has healed enough for him to take Bode out on dirt bikes. Father and son now carry extra devices on their trips, including a two-way radio with an emergency button. “I’m still a little afraid to go out on a snowmobile,”says Bode. “But I’m starting to feel better about it.”

Tisha Shaw, Bode’s mother, says her son’s courage and quick thinking have led her to treat him as more of an adult. She lets him stay up later at night because “I trust his judgment,”she says.

1. Bode and his father went snowmobiling last April.
2. True
3. False
4. Not Given
5. Bode’s snowmobile broke down on the way.
6. True
7. False
8. Not Given
9. John had an accident and injured himself.
10. True
11. False
12. Not Given
13. John told his son to make a call for help.
14. True
15. False
16. Not Given
17. A tour guide helped Bode to contact the rescuers.
18. True
19. False
20. Not Given
21. The rescuers stabilized John’s leg on the plane.
22. True
23. False
24. Not Given
25. John’s surgery lasted for a long time.
26. True
27. False
28. Not Given
29. Bode and his father are better equipped for their trips now.
30. True
31. False
32. Not Given
33. Bode learned to use the two-way radio quickly.
34. True
35. False
36. Not Given
37. Tisha Shaw has great praise for her son.
38. True
39. False
40. Not Given

第二部分:阅读选择(第 11——15 题， 每题 2 分， 共 10 分)

阅读下面短文，请从短文后所给各题的 4 个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出1 个最佳选项，并在答题卡相应位置上将该项涂黑。

Exercise at Home

Home exercise is the new phenomenon in fitness.It’s easy to see why more and more people are taking interest in home exercise.

All it takes to get results at home is an exercise mat，and some free weights.Even if you don’t have these tools，there are several kinds of exercise you can do around the house.You can always try the exercise that uses your own body weight.The secret to success is to exercise the right way without hurting yourself.

At home，you can train at your own time.You are not affected by the timings of your gym or your trainer.This is an excellent solution for stay-at-home moms，and those individuals who work from home or have an irregular work schedule.With the number of tools available today，it is simple to set up a gym atmosphere in the comfort of your own home.

To get results at home，you need self-motivation and discipline，since you’re going to be on your own.It’s not as hard as you think and can be enjoyable and beneficial.When you are committed mentally to pursuing a leaner，energized and dynamic fitness level，changes happen much faster.

There’re some other advantages home exercise has over a health club.After all，a club is a social institution.If one gets there to socialize more，he will exercise less.A club could also be crowded.Many people may wait in line for the equipment.With home exercise，there’s no waiting period.So，many individuals are now exercising at home.In fact，as a recent study says，exercising at home is just as beneficial as working out at a health club.It also found that people who trained at home were more likely to stick with their program than those who exercised at a club.

11. A good aspect about home exercise is that it
12. causes no injury
13. yields quick results
14. requires few tools
15. takes little hard work
16. Home exercise best fits
17. housewives
18. policewomen
19. office workers
20. school children
21. To achieve the desired results from home exercise, you need to
22. enjoy yourself
23. know its benefits
24. discipline yourself
25. record your changes
26. People who go to health clubs are likely to
27. stick with their favorite programs
28. make better use of gym equipment
29. reap more gains from the training
30. spend much time making friends
31. This passage mainly talks about
32. types of home exercise
33. advantages of home exercise
34. ways to do home exercise
35. people fit for home exercise